Cyclo-oxygenase-1 or -2-mediated metabolism of arachidonic acid in endothelium-dependent contraction of mouse arteries
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Differential metabolism of dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid and arachidonic acid by cyclo-oxygenase-1 and cyclo-oxygenase-2: implications for cellular synthesis of prostaglandin E1 and prostaglandin E2.
Prostaglandin (PG) E(1) has been shown to possess anti-inflammatory properties and to modulate vascular reactivity. These activities are sometimes distinct from those of PGE(2), suggesting that endogenously produced PGE(1) may have some beneficial therapeutic effects compared with PGE(2). Increasing the endogenous formation of PGE(1) requires optimization of two separate processes, namely, enri...
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The present experiments were designed to investigate the effect of interleukin-2 on the response to arachidonic acid in rings with and without endothelium from Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) and spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR) aortas. In control rings, arachidonic acid induced contractions of WKY aorta that were not different between preparations with and without endothelium. Incubation with interleuk...
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The effects of the calcium ionophore A23187, arachidonic acid, and acetylcholine were studied in isolated canine basilar arteries. Rings with and without endothelium were suspended for isometric tension recording in physiological saline. In unstimulated rings, A23187, arachidonic acid, and acetylcholine caused endothelium-dependent contractions. The contractions of rings caused by uridine 5'-tr...
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The role of Rho proteins in lysophosphatidic acid (LPA)-mediated induction of cyclo-oxygenase-2 (Cox-2) was investigated in renal mesangial cells. Previous studies had shown that toxin B, an inhibitor of Rho, Rac and Cdc42, suppressed Cox-2 induction. A role for RhoA in pertussis toxin-sensitive LPA signalling was excluded with C3 transferase from Clostridium limosum, used as the fusion toxin C...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Experimental Physiology
سال: 2013
ISSN: 0958-0670
DOI: 10.1113/expphysiol.2013.072017